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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While Manitowoc motor Vehicle accident law firm vehicle laws vary from state to state, there are similarities nationally regarding titling and registration requirements, fees and taxes, and driver's licenses. On LawServer you'll find the federal and state laws governing motor vehicles as and related legal questions and answers.

Nationals of countries that have ratified International Road Traffic Agreement can drive their vehicles to the United States without U.S. driver's licenses and license plates. DOT must approve the trip in writing.

Vehicles Imported by Nonresidents

Nonresidents who wish to import their personal vehicles should have them documented to ensure that they don't be subject to additional duties. This includes the bill of lading, certificate of origin, and any other legal documents covering the vehicle. In addition all documents related to the vehicle must be in English. If the vehicle is owned by a number of people each signature has to be notarized. A black and white copy of the driver's license or ID card should be included with it. If they don't have these documents a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all documents.

To allow an imported car to be legally titled in the United States, it must meet the Department of Transportation (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulations. Particularly DOT standards require that motor vehicles that are not more than 25 years of age conform to safety and bumper standards and that the producer of each such automobile affix the label on each vehicle stating that it satisfies these standards.

EPA regulations also require that all vehicles meet the standards for air pollution emissions. If a non-resident wants to import a vehicle that doesn't meet the standards and is not registered, they must file EPA form 3520-1 and DOT form H-7 with CBP at the time of entry in order to receive prior approval from EPA.

Imported Racing Vehicles for Racing

maryland motor vehicle accident attorney vehicle laws differ from state to state, however there are a number of commonalities across the country regarding registering vehicles and being licensed to drive. Driver, highway and vehicle safety are enforced by federal laws. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is part of the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for cars and other equipment. This includes motor sports-related rules and regulations.

If you are planning to import an automobile racing vehicle into the United States, the first step is to obtain prior written approval from the DOT. This is available for cars that are being permanently imported or temporarily race-related.

You'll need a CAMS licence and to prove that you have participated in motorsports and have a real need for a car. You must also satisfy a variety of other requirements to be compliant, such as the installation of child restraint points and 17-digit VIN plates.

The EPA will not give you permission to import a racing car into the US unless it is race-ready at the time of entry and has features that make it unsafe or unsuitable for use on streets and highways. You must complete the Box 7 on the HS-7 form you will be filling out with customs and submit an EPA letter of approval prior to the vehicle is cleared through customs.

Imported Touring Vehicles

Motorists who are visiting the United States as tourists from Central and South American countries which have been ratified by the Inter-American Convention of 1943 may drive their vehicles in the United States for one year or the validity period of their passports or shorter as long as they do not need license plates or driver's permits. However, they must to present EPA forms such as AP3520-1 and DOTHS-7 at the moment of entry.

Imported vehicles for touring are also subjected to customs duty of 40% and 10% VAT, as well with an ad valorem fee that can range from 15% up to 100% based on the piston displacement. These taxes and duties apply to spare parts shipped with the vehicle imported. Personal presence of the car-owner is necessary.

Vehicles imported for commercial purpose

The law defines the term "motor vehicle" to mean any device capable of transporting persons or property, and is powered by a source other than muscle power. This includes all vehicles, except for (a) electric personal assistance mobility devices operated by a person with disabilities, (b) farm type tractor that is used in the farming or agriculture business as well as equipment of husbandry or snow plowing, (c) vehicles that run only on rails or tracks, and (d), all-terrain vehicles. Each state's laws may differ slightly from the definition and any vehicle that meets the definition of the statute is subject to the state's licensing and registration as well as financial responsibility laws.

The motor vehicle department of the state oversees dealers of second-hand and new vehicles manufacturers, moving companies, and other motor vehicle-related companies. It also manages the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to consumers who can prove they purchased a defective new car or truck.

A government paragould motor vehicle accident attorney vehicle is any vehicle that is acquired by the executive through the purchase, forfeiture, or excess or commercial lease, or GSA fleet leasing, and utilized to carry out the transport function of an agency, or activity. This includes both foreign and domestic fleets. The term also covers any vehicle used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services for the department of Public Safety. The definition excludes ambulances, private cars of police officers or firefighters, as well as vehicles owned by the commissioners court of a county that has more than 1 million inhabitants.